Cartagena Travel Tips: 10 Things First-Time Visitors Need to Know

Visiting Cartagena for the first time is exciting, a little overwhelming, and absolutely worth it. Like any great destination, it helps to know a few things before you arrive. These ten tips will save you time, money, and the occasional awkward moment.

Consider this your pre-departure briefing — everything you need to hit the ground running in Cartagena, Colombia.

1. Get Your Timing Right

The best time to visit Cartagena is December to April (dry season), when the weather is most favorable and conditions are ideal for sightseeing. Peak season runs during December to January holiday season and Easter week — expect higher prices and bigger crowds. Shoulder season offers the best balance of weather and value.

2. Know the Money Situation

The local currency is Colombian Peso (COP). A comfortable mid-range daily budget is around $70, while budget travelers can manage on $25 per day. Credit cards are widely accepted at hotels and larger restaurants, but carry cash for markets, street food, and small shops.

3. Learn Basic Local Phrases

The primary language is Spanish. While many people in tourist areas speak English, learning a few phrases goes a long way. Locals genuinely appreciate the effort, even if your pronunciation is imperfect. "Hello," "thank you," and "excuse me" are the essential three.

4. Master the Transport System

Getting around Cartagena is straightforward once you understand the options:

• Walking is the best way to explore the walled city and Getsemaní
• Water taxis and boats connect to nearby islands and beaches
• Walking is often the best way to explore central neighborhoods like Old Town (Centro) — colonial plazas, churches, and boutique hotels.
• Avoid unmarked taxis — use official taxi stands or ride-hailing apps.

5. Respect Local Customs

Cartagena has cultural norms that differ from what you may be used to. A few key points:

• Greet with Buenos días or Buenas tardes when entering shops
• Tipping 10 percent is appreciated at sit-down restaurants
• Dress modestly when visiting churches

6. Stay Safe and Aware

Cartagena is generally safe for tourists, but common-sense precautions apply everywhere:

• The walled city and Getsemaní are safe during the day and evening
• Be aware of motorcycle-riding bag-snatchers on quieter streets
• Avoid walking to Bocagrande along the beach road late at night
• Save your embassy's contact information in your phone before you arrive.

7. Pack Smart

Packing for Cartagena's Tropical with constant heat and humidity, rainy season from May to November climate requires a bit of thought:

• Pack light breathable clothing — the humidity is intense year-round
• Carry a small daypack with water — you will sweat walking the walled city
• Bring reef-safe sunscreen for island and beach trips

8. Eat Like a Local

Skip the tourist-trap restaurants near major attractions. Instead, explore neighborhoods like Bocagrande — modern high-rise beach strip with hotels for authentic food at local prices. Must-try dishes include Arepas de Huevo — fried corn patties stuffed with egg and Bandeja Paisa — hearty platter with beans, rice, plantain, avocado, and chorizo — both are quintessentially Cartagena.

9. Do Not Over-Plan

One of the biggest mistakes first-timers make is cramming too many activities into each day. Cartagena rewards slow exploration. Leave room for wandering, unexpected discoveries, and the occasional lazy afternoon in a cafe.

10. Use Technology Wisely

• Download offline maps before you arrive.
• Walk the walled city in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid midday heat
• Use TripGenie to create a flexible itinerary that adapts to your pace.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Exchanging money at the airport — Rates are almost always worse. Use a local ATM or exchange office in the city.
• Only visiting the top-5 tourist sites — Cartagena's magic is in the quieter corners. Venture beyond the highlights.
• Forgetting travel insurance — Medical care abroad can be expensive. A basic policy costs less than a nice dinner.
• Over-tipping or under-tipping — Research local tipping customs before your first meal.

Pro Tips

• Street food from palenqueras (Afro-Colombian women in colorful dress) is iconic and safe
• Stay inside the walled city or Getsemaní for the best walking experience
• Book one "splurge experience" — whether it is a fancy dinner or a guided tour, one premium activity makes the trip feel special.
• Keep a small daily journal. You will thank yourself years from now.

You Are Ready

Cartagena is one of those places that exceeds expectations if you give it the chance. Armed with these tips, you are set for an incredible first visit.

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