Zanzibar Travel Tips: 10 Things First-Time Visitors Need to Know

Visiting Zanzibar for the first time is exciting, a little overwhelming, and absolutely worth it. Like any great destination, it helps to know a few things before you arrive. These ten tips will save you time, money, and the occasional awkward moment.

Consider this your pre-departure briefing — everything you need to hit the ground running in Zanzibar, Tanzania.

1. Get Your Timing Right

The best time to visit Zanzibar is June to October (dry season) and December to February, when the weather is most favorable and conditions are ideal for sightseeing. Peak season runs during July to August and Christmas-New Year period — expect higher prices and bigger crowds. Shoulder season offers the best balance of weather and value.

2. Know the Money Situation

The local currency is Tanzanian Shilling (TZS) and US Dollar widely accepted. A comfortable mid-range daily budget is around $60, while budget travelers can manage on $20 per day. Credit cards are widely accepted at hotels and larger restaurants, but carry cash for markets, street food, and small shops.

3. Learn Basic Local Phrases

The primary language is Swahili, English. While many people in tourist areas speak English, learning a few phrases goes a long way. Locals genuinely appreciate the effort, even if your pronunciation is imperfect. "Hello," "thank you," and "excuse me" are the essential three.

4. Master the Transport System

Getting around Zanzibar is straightforward once you understand the options:

• Dala dalas (minibuses) are cheap but crowded for long routes
• Boats and dhows connect Stone Town to nearby islands
• Walking is often the best way to explore central neighborhoods like Stone Town — labyrinthine alleys with Arab, Indian, and Swahili architecture.
• Avoid unmarked taxis — use official taxi stands or ride-hailing apps.

5. Respect Local Customs

Zanzibar has cultural norms that differ from what you may be used to. A few key points:

• Dress modestly in Stone Town — cover shoulders and knees
• Learn a few Swahili greetings — Jambo (hello) and Asante (thank you) go a long way
• Ask permission before photographing locals, especially women

6. Stay Safe and Aware

Zanzibar is generally safe for tourists, but common-sense precautions apply everywhere:

• Zanzibar is generally safe but petty theft occurs in Stone Town at night
• Use mosquito nets and repellent — malaria risk exists year-round
• Swim only at beaches with other swimmers — currents can be strong
• Save your embassy's contact information in your phone before you arrive.

7. Pack Smart

Packing for Zanzibar's Tropical with two rainy seasons (March-May heavy rains, November-December short rains) and warm temperatures year-round climate requires a bit of thought:

• Pack reef shoes for coral beaches and rocky tidal pools
• Carry antimalarial medication and strong insect repellent
• Bring high-SPF sunscreen — equatorial sun is intense

8. Eat Like a Local

Skip the tourist-trap restaurants near major attractions. Instead, explore neighborhoods like Paje — east coast kite-surfing and boho beach vibes for authentic food at local prices. Must-try dishes include Zanzibar Pizza — street food crepe filled with meat, egg, and vegetables from Forodhani Gardens and Octopus Curry — tender octopus in coconut curry sauce — both are quintessentially Zanzibar.

9. Do Not Over-Plan

One of the biggest mistakes first-timers make is cramming too many activities into each day. Zanzibar rewards slow exploration. Leave room for wandering, unexpected discoveries, and the occasional lazy afternoon in a cafe.

10. Use Technology Wisely

• Download offline maps before you arrive.
• Visit Forodhani Gardens night market in Stone Town for cheap street food at sunset
• Use TripGenie to create a flexible itinerary that adapts to your pace.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Exchanging money at the airport — Rates are almost always worse. Use a local ATM or exchange office in the city.
• Only visiting the top-5 tourist sites — Zanzibar's magic is in the quieter corners. Venture beyond the highlights.
• Forgetting travel insurance — Medical care abroad can be expensive. A basic policy costs less than a nice dinner.
• Over-tipping or under-tipping — Research local tipping customs before your first meal.

Pro Tips

• Zanzibar is predominantly Muslim — dress modestly in Stone Town
• Negotiate prices for everything including taxi rides and boat trips
• Book one "splurge experience" — whether it is a fancy dinner or a guided tour, one premium activity makes the trip feel special.
• Keep a small daily journal. You will thank yourself years from now.

You Are Ready

Zanzibar is one of those places that exceeds expectations if you give it the chance. Armed with these tips, you are set for an incredible first visit.

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